Climbing Stairs with or without walking aids
Climbing Stairs with or without Walking Aids
Patient Information
Community REACT Team
- Author ID: RL
- Leaflet Ref: CRT 001
- Version: 8
- Leaflet title: Climbing Stairs with or without Walking Aids
- Last review: September 2024
- Expiry Date: September 2026
Introduction
You may be using a walking aid for a short period of time due to a recent injury or illness or may require a walking aid longer term for a chronic condition such as arthritis. Either way this leaflet should help you remember the correct way to go up and down the stairs, using the walking aids prescribed by your Physiotherapist or other Health Care Professional.
Disclaimer
Not all exercises are suitable for everyone, and while every precaution was taken in selecting these exercises, they do not come without risks. If you have any concerns regarding injury, or whether you should partake in the exercises, then you should consult your GP or Physiotherapist prior to commencing any exercises shown here.
It is quite normal to feel some discomfort following exercise, but it is important that this discomfort eases within 2 hours of finishing the exercise and does not have an overall negative effect on your symptoms.
The exercise plans shown here are designed to be used as a guide and a point of reference; they are not exhaustive and can be modified and progressed under the supervision of your physiotherapist.
Using one elbow crutch or walking stick with one banister
Climbing the stairs: Hold the banister with one hand and put the stick or elbow crutch in the other hand. Climb stairs as follows:
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To go down the stairs:
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Perform one step at a time unless advised otherwise by your Physiotherapist.
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Using two banisters
To go upstairs holding onto both banisters you would follow steps 1 and 2 as for stairs with one walking aid and one banister. Remember good leg leads going up, bad leg leads going down.
Using two sticks or elbow crutches with no rail or banister
To go upstairs
- The better leg of the two goes up first.
- Your injured/painful leg next.
- Then the elbow crutches or sticks.
To go down the stairs:
- The walking aid is positioned on the step below.
- Your injured/painful leg next.
- Then your good leg.
There are many techniques that can be used to ensure we climb stairs as safely as possible after an injury or illness. If you are struggling with any of the techniques recommended in this leaflet, please seek advice from your Physiotherapist.
If you are walking with two sticks or elbow crutches on the flat and only using one walking aid on the stairs, you will require a third walking aid to leave at the bottom or top of the stairs.
Safety points
- Check that your banister(s) are securely fitted to the wall.
- Make sure you have adequate lighting in halls and stairways.
- Ensure all stair carpets/floor coverings are adequately fitted.
- Wear flat supportive shoes rather than slippers.
Contact information
If you have any questions or queries, which we have not covered in this leaflet, the Community REACT team is available seven days a week 8am to 9pm and will be pleased to answer your questions as clearly and honestly as they can.
Telephone 03007071221
Last modified 09th June 2026 11:12:55 am